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Diagnosis Reveal
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Opening the consultation:
- [ ] Washes hands and dons PPE if appropriate
- [ ] Introduces themselves to the patient including name and role
- [ ] Confirms the patient’s name and date of birth
Patient history:
- [ ] Asks open questions to gauge the patient’s knowledge of their condition
- [ ] Listens carefully to the patient and provides positive feedback if appropriate
- [ ] Asks about the symptoms that led to their initial consultation
- [ ] Explores relevant symptoms (polydipsia, polyuria, nocturia, fatigue, blurry vision, ulceration, neuropathy, frequent infections, weight changes)
- [ ] Takes a past medical history
- [ ] Takes a medication history
- [ ] Asks about family history
- [ ] Ask about the patient’s living situation and activities of daily living
- [ ] Asks about the patient’s job
- [ ] Takes a smoking history
- [ ] Takes an alcohol history
- [ ] Asks about diet and exercise
Ideas, concerns and expectations:
- [ ] Asks about the patient’s ideas regarding their symptoms
- [ ] Asks about the patient’s concerns regarding their symptoms and diabetes
- [ ] Asks what the patient is hoping to get out of the consultation
Explanation:
- [ ] Begins by signposting what they are going to cover in their explanation
- [ ] Explains the normal anatomy and physiology of glucose control
- [ ] Explains what diabetes is
Patient questions:
- [ ] Explains to the patient regarding the HbA1C result
- [ ] Explain what causes diabetes and the risk factors of diabetes
- [ ] Explains how to prevent diabetes (diet, exercise, weight loss, smoking cessation, reduce alcohol)
- [ ] Explains the complications of diabetes
Closing the consultation:
- [ ] Summarise key points
- [ ] Asks the patient if they have any questions or concerns that have not been addressed
- [ ] Directs the patient to further information about the condition using websites and leaflets
- [ ] Arranges appropriate follow up
- [ ] Thanks the patient for their time
- [ ] Disposes of PPE appropriately and wash their hand
Key communication skills:
- [ ] Active listening
- [ ] Summarising
- [ ] Signposting
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